# Bewitched, bothered and rejected

**URL:** http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bewitched-bothered-and-rejected/1713
**Category:** CSG1993
**Created:** [April 26, 1993, 3:27pm UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bewitched-bothered-and-rejected/1713 "1993-04-26T15:27:39Z")
**Posts on this page:** 3
**Page:** 1

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### Author: ![Marken\_Richard\_S1](http://discourse.iapct.org/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/m/977dab/32.png) [@Marken\_Richard\_S1](http://discourse.iapct.org/u/Marken_Richard_S1)
#### Post date: [April 26, 1993, 3:27pm UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bewitched-bothered-and-rejected/1713/1 "1993-04-26T15:27:39Z")

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[From Rick Marken (930426.0800)]

Well, it's sour grapes time again on ol' CSGNet. My paper  
"Hierarchical behavior of perception" was rejected by the  
journal "New Ideas in Psychology" which claims to be interested  
in publishing papers dealing with "innovative theory in  
psychology" (I guess PCT is a little TOO innovative). The  
rejection was based on the comments of one (and,apparently,  
the only) reviewer of the manuscript. The comments of this  
reviewer are rather brief and so entertaining that I thought  
it would be fun to share them on the net.

The reviewer made four (numbered) points:

1) "The author" ... did not cite the ..."current literature  
on the control of, or production of a behavioral skill which  
would allow the reader to get a perspective of how Powers'  
model of controlling perception relates to other models".

This first "criticim" of the paper was was apparently the  
main basis for rejecting it. The reviewer went on to suggest  
that I should have delt, in particular, with the "ecological  
and biological approach to motor skill control" described by  
Turvey, et al. The ecological approach (says the reviewer)  
also "treats action and perception as two sides of the same  
coin, in that one implies the other". Of course, my paper was  
not about action and perception being two sides of the same  
coin. It was about the fact that behavior IS controlled  
perception -- ie. it's all perception. Moreover, I specifically  
went out of my way to make this paper a positive statement about  
PCT; I didn't make a single negative comment about alternative  
theories, though I referred to a lot of the conventional psych-  
ological literature, pointing out how data obtained by many  
different researchers is consistent with the idea that behavior  
is the control of a hierarchy of perceptual variables. I was  
trying to be nice in this paper for several reasons: a) I am  
always told that I get the non-PCT theory wrong when I do try  
to contrast PCT with some existing theory, b) I have been told  
numerous times that I should be less contentious in my  
presentation of PCT and c) I'm tired of tilting at what turn out  
to be windmills anyway. So now this reviewer is taking me to task  
for doing what many other reviewers (and fellow PCTers) have  
suggested as the best approach to presenting PCT to a conventional  
audience. I'm must admit that I am now completely out of strategies;  
I guess it's time to submit to Closed Loop.

2) "The type of tasks used to support the model have focussed  
on lower order control systems (tracking tasks) (see Amundson  
et al, (1992) ... This article was a response to an article by  
Cziko on "Purposeful behavior as the control of perception" and  
has implications for a logical positivist paradigm). An example  
of how the hierarchical model would apply to a complex human skill  
such as shooting a basketball would be appropriate."

So the second criticism is that PCT is only supported by tracking  
tasks. In fact, if the reviewer had read my paper he might have  
noticed that I used very few tracking task examples. As examples of  
how the hierarchical control model applies to a complex human skill  
I described a person typing at a keyboard. I talked about (and  
described data relevent to) control of sequences and even programs.  
So the reviewer either failed to read the paper (past the first page)  
or could not see past his preconceptions about this "New Idea"  
call PCT.

Besides, I don't see why my paper should stand or fall on the  
basis of the work of this Cziko character, who apparently wrote a  
paper showing that PCT only applies to tracking tasks. I wish  
the reviewer had never came across it. Worse yet, the reviewer  
also read what must have been the incisive criticism of the Cziko  
paper by Amundson, et al. I have not read the Amundson et al paper  
but it obviously reveals the Achilles heel of PCT. If anyone  
could sent me a copy of that paper, I would sure like to read it.  
Boy, if I ever get my hands on that Cziko character I'll ...

3) "The figures ... are difficult to interpret. Cziko ... has an  
excellent figure to represent a control system".

Well, that's it! Cziko has a better figure than I do, does he?  
Well I NEVER! I'll show that Cziko character what a disturbance  
is -- and just how informative it can be, too!

4) "One of the strengths of the manuscript is the study presented  
by the author... Were the findings consistent among all subjects.  
How many subjects were involved in the study"

Well, since the paper was rejected (without request for rewrite,  
I might add) I guess the poor reviewer will never find out.  
Since I offered (in the paper) to send the HyperCard experiment  
to anyone who asked for it, it seems like curious people could find  
out for themselves whether the results are consistent among  
subjects; since every reader is a potential subject they can see if  
their own results are consistent with the one's I report.

Anyway, that's it for this paper. Now all I want to know is how  
to submit this paper to Closed Loop. Greg - should I send it  
e-mail. There are some figures but I can send them to you via  
snail mail. Is that OK?

Best

Rick

PS. Gary -- I really would like to see a copy of the Amundson et al  
paper. Could you send me a copy. I need a good laugh.

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### Author: ![CHARLES\_W\_TUCKER5](http://discourse.iapct.org/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/c/da6949/32.png) [@CHARLES\_W\_TUCKER5](http://discourse.iapct.org/u/CHARLES_W_TUCKER5)
#### Post date: [April 26, 1993, 4:43pm UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bewitched-bothered-and-rejected/1713/2 "1993-04-26T16:43:11Z")

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Dear Rick,

Please send me a copy of this paper by smail.

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Charles W. Tucker (Chuck)  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Department of Sociology  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;University of South Carolina  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Columbia SC 29208  
&nbsp;&nbsp;O (803) 777-3123 OR 777-6730 FAX (803) 777-5251  
&nbsp;&nbsp;H (803) 254-0136 OR 237-9210  
&nbsp;&nbsp;BITNET: N050024 AT UNIVSCVM (0=ZERO)  
&nbsp;&nbsp;INTERNET: N050024 AT UNIVSCVM.CSD.SCAROLINA.EDU (0=ZERO)

Thanks, Chuck

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### Author: ![\_Gary\_A\_Cziko](http://discourse.iapct.org/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/_/3ab097/32.png) [@\_Gary\_A\_Cziko](http://discourse.iapct.org/u/_Gary_A_Cziko)
#### Post date: [April 27, 1993, 3:47pm UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bewitched-bothered-and-rejected/1713/3 "1993-04-27T15:47:47Z")

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[Gary Cziko 930427.1537 GMT]

Just a few quick reactions to Rick Marken (930426.0800):

> Besides, I don't see why my paper should stand or fall on the  
> basis of the work of this Cziko character, who apparently wrote a  
> paper showing that PCT only applies to tracking tasks. I wish  
> the reviewer had never came across it.

I also favorably cited your work in this paper and gave you credit for  
finding real high correlations between your models and data. I suppose the  
reviewer was not impressed.

> Worse yet, the reviewer  
> also read what must have been the incisive criticism of the Cziko  
> paper by Amundson, et al. I have not read the Amundson et al paper  
> but it obviously reveals the Achilles heel of PCT.

It hardly dealt with PCT at all.

> If anyone  
> could sent me a copy of that paper, I would sure like to read it.

You'd be wasting your time. But Amundson et al. do call me lots of nasty  
names which you might enjoy (I am the homines of their ad hominem).

> Boy, if I ever get my hands on that Cziko character I'll ...

You'll get your chance in Durango (how about hign noon on Friday on Main  
Street in front of the old hotel?).

> 3) "The figures ... are difficult to interpret. Cziko ... has an  
> excellent figure to represent a control system".
> 
> Well, that's it! Cziko has a better figure than I do, does he?  
> Well I NEVER! I'll show that Cziko character what a disturbance  
> is -- and just how informative it can be, too!

Here I agree with the reviewer--I think my figure is much better than yours  
(but then again, I have youth on my side). How about with both pack  
bathing suits to Durango and let the membership decide this one at the  
business meeting?

> PS. Gary -- I really would like to see a copy of the Amundson et al  
> paper. Could you send me a copy. I need a good laugh.

I almost cried the first time I read it, but now I can laugh, too. I'll  
send you the set of papers.--Gary

P.S. I keep bragging to my students about how revolutionary PCT is and as  
evidence I mention how some of the best papers will not be published. I'm  
glad to have another to add to the list.

> **···**
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------  
> Gary Cziko Telephone: 217-333-8527  
> Educational Psychology FAX: 217-244-7620  
> University of Illinois E-mail: g-cziko@uiuc.edu  
> 1310 S. Sixth Street Radio: N9MJZ  
> 210 Education Building  
> Champaign, Illinois 61820-6990  
> USA  
> ------------------------------------------------------------------
