# Bible vs. Science or something like that.....

**URL:** http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bible-vs-science-or-something-like-that/1727
**Category:** CSG1999
**Created:** [February 12, 1999, 9:23pm UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bible-vs-science-or-something-like-that/1727 "1999-02-12T21:23:47Z")
**Posts on this page:** 7
**Page:** 1

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### Author: ![Bryan\_Thalhammer1](http://discourse.iapct.org/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/b/7ba0ec/32.png) [@Bryan\_Thalhammer1](http://discourse.iapct.org/u/Bryan_Thalhammer1)
#### Post date: [February 12, 1999, 9:23pm UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bible-vs-science-or-something-like-that/1727/1 "1999-02-12T21:23:47Z")

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[B. Thalhammer (990212 3:00CST)]

In response to, for example:  
\<Kenny Kitzke 9902012.1000EST\>  
\<Rick Marken (990207.1130)\>

Dear All,

I have posted before, but very warily. Once, when the discussions got to  
be truly offensive (in a professional sense), I wrote that people ought  
to not bait one another, and to stick to the PCT topic. Even though one  
may be controlling for the perception of the other squirming or doing a  
slow burn, that should be kept off the net, in my humble opinion.

Again, I have to post: This is a scientific discussion group, and not  
really a place to debate two disparate ways of thinking, science vs. the  
Bible, or something like that.... Science cannot disprove belief, and  
belief (do not read "conjecture") has no part in the scientific method. I  
would think that is wasting the space provided or our focus of the matters  
at hand.

While I wish to be cordial about this matter, I would ask people not to  
bait others on issues of belief vs. the scientific method, and I would ask  
people not to quote scriptures in a forum where conjecture and refutation  
is supposed to be the method of inquiry. It would be nice if those  
discussions on such peripheral matters could occur privately. But if they  
disappeared, what would remain? That is what I fear.

I realize I have chimed in without reading much of the foregoing. For  
that, I apologize to the writers who may have touched on this better than  
I could have in these few moments.

But, let us focus on the central developmental issues of PCT, eh?

However, as a hint to my self-system and what it controls, I can say I  
have read some hilarious examples of unethical behavior from Genesis  
lately on the net. And I also have recently witnessed equally unethical  
or uncharitable behavior from self-proclaimed Christians (present company  
excepted or aside for the moment). The correlation is amazing....., but  
doesn't prove a thing. And I do not like the trend I seem to be  
seeing on the news and elsewhere concerning incivility.

Sincerely,

Bryan Thalhammer

---

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### Author: ![Bruce\_Gregory](http://discourse.iapct.org/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/b/4bbf92/32.png) [@Bruce\_Gregory](http://discourse.iapct.org/u/Bruce_Gregory)
#### Post date: [February 12, 1999, 10:00pm UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bible-vs-science-or-something-like-that/1727/2 "1999-02-12T22:00:19Z")

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[From Bruce Gregory (990212.1658 EST)]

B. Thalhammer (990212 3:00CST)

> Again, I have to post: This is a scientific discussion group, and not  
> really a place to debate two disparate ways of thinking,  
> science vs. the  
> Bible, or something like that.... Science cannot disprove belief, and  
> belief (do not read "conjecture") has no part in the  
> scientific method. I  
> would think that is wasting the space provided or our focus  
> of the matters  
> at hand.

While I sympathize, I think you are missing an important point.  
Christianity \_is\_ based on an understanding of PCT. If you want to  
produce reorganization, first create serious and persistent error  
(eternal damnation is certainly persistent). Next offer a alternative  
organization that eliminates the error (accept Jesus as your personal  
savior). Neat, no?

Bruce Gregory

---

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### Author: ![R\_Marken](http://discourse.iapct.org/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/r/8797f3/32.png) [@R\_Marken](http://discourse.iapct.org/u/R_Marken)
#### Post date: [February 13, 1999, 5:31pm UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bible-vs-science-or-something-like-that/1727/3 "1999-02-13T17:31:51Z")

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[From Rick Marken (990213.0930)]

B. Thalhammer (990212 3:00CST)--

> This is a scientific discussion group, and not really a place to  
> debate two disparate ways of thinking, science vs. the Bible, or  
> something like that....

This is a scientific discussion group but the science is \_about\_  
human nature. One aspect of human nature is that people \_think\_.  
In PCT terms, this means that they control (via the environment or  
in imagination) "higher level" perceptual variables -- like programs,  
principles and system concepts. So I think CSGNet is, indeed, the  
place to discuss (debate) \_how\_ and \_what\_ people think: their  
programs, principles (values) and system concepts.

> Science cannot disprove belief

Actually, I think it can. I think what you mean is that science  
can't stop people from believing nonsense. This is certainly true,  
but, I think, it's no reason to stop pointing out that certain  
beliefs (like the belief in the benefits of using rewards and  
punishments to control behavior) are demonstrable nonsense.

> and belief (do not read "conjecture") has no part in the  
> scientific method.

It depends on what you mean by "belief". I believe that people  
control their perceptions. I can translate this belief into testable,  
quantitative beliefs (hypotheses) about the behavior I will observe  
in certain situations. I test these beliefs (hypotheses) by seeing  
whether or not I observe what I believe I will observe. If I  
consistently do observe what I believed I would observe I maintain  
(provisionally, subject to further test) my belief. If not, I  
abandon the belief and try something diffenent -- something that  
is consistent with the facts.

> While I wish to be cordial about this matter, I would ask people  
> not to bait others on issues of belief vs. the scientific method

What is "baiting"? Is it "baiting" when we try to show that  
consequences are \_selected by\_ and do not \_select\_ behavior? Was  
Galileo "baiting" the Pope when he tried to show that the Earth  
is not in the center of the solar system? Just because people  
have good data and models doesn't mean that they are baiting  
the people who don't.

> But, let us focus on the central developmental issues of PCT, eh?

I think that all these discussions are relevant to PCT, though  
they may not relate to what you think is "central". But all you  
have to do to fix the problem you see is to bring up a "central  
developmental issue of PCT" for discussion and watch us run with it.

The "Biblical" discussion started because I was interested in  
discussing "morality" from a PCT perspective. I think PCT offers  
some very intersting insightsinto the nature of moral behavior.  
But the fact is that much of Western thought about morality is  
influenced by religious belief. So it's not surprising that the  
Bible would be mentioned in a discussion of morality. The religious  
approach to morality is worth discussing because it is clearly  
something that \_many\_ people \_do\_ (they justify their principles  
by reference to words in the Bible) so it is an important human  
behavior that PCT can help us understand.

Best

Rick

> **···**
>
> ---  
> Richard S. Marken Phone or Fax: 310 474-0313  
> Life Learning Associates e-mail: rmarken@earthlink.net  
> [http://home.earthlink.net/~rmarken/](http://home.earthlink.net/~rmarken/)

---

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### Author: ![Bruce\_Gregory8](http://discourse.iapct.org/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/b/5f8ce5/32.png) [@Bruce\_Gregory8](http://discourse.iapct.org/u/Bruce_Gregory8)
#### Post date: [February 13, 1999, 6:19pm UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bible-vs-science-or-something-like-that/1727/4 "1999-02-13T18:19:38Z")

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[From Bruce Gregory (990213.1318 EST)]

Rick Marken (990213.0930)

> B. Thalhammer (990212 3:00CST)--

> \> Science cannot disprove belief
> 
> Actually, I think it can. I think what you mean is that science  
> can't stop people from believing nonsense. This is certainly true,  
> but, I think, it's no reason to stop pointing out that certain  
> beliefs (like the belief in the benefits of using rewards and  
> punishments to control behavior) are demonstrable nonsense.

Thanks for a post I can disagree with! PCT shows me why it is a waste of  
time to point out that certain beliefs are "demonstrable nonsense." Beliefs  
exists because they lower total system error. No matter how bizarre a belief  
appears to be, someone holds it because it reduces their system error.  
Telling someone that their beliefs are nonsense is \_very\_ unlikely to be  
productive because you are asking them to \_increase\_ system error. In order  
to promote reorganization, you need to provide an alternative that reduces  
system error even more than the belief you want to supplant. This is no mean  
feat, as we all know.

Bruce Gregory

---

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### Author: ![R\_Marken](http://discourse.iapct.org/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/r/8797f3/32.png) [@R\_Marken](http://discourse.iapct.org/u/R_Marken)
#### Post date: [February 13, 1999, 7:10pm UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bible-vs-science-or-something-like-that/1727/5 "1999-02-13T19:10:58Z")

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[From Rick Marken (990213.1110)]

Me:

> Actually, I think it can. I think what you mean is that science  
> can't stop people from believing nonsense. This is certainly true,  
> but, I think, it's no reason to stop pointing out that certain  
> beliefs (like the belief in the benefits of using rewards and  
> punishments to control behavior) are demonstrable nonsense.

Bruce Gregory (990213.1318 EST)--

> Thanks for a post I can disagree with!

You're welcome. Unfortunately, however, I don't think there  
is that much disagreement. I'll keep trying;-)

> Telling someone that their beliefs are nonsense is \_very\_ unlikely  
> to be productive because you are asking them to \_increase\_ system  
> error.

I agree with this completely, of course. I was not suggesting that  
we do this (continue to point out that certain beliefs are  
demonstrable nonsense) with the goal of changing the beliefs of  
those who believe this nonsense. Rather, I think we should do this  
for the sake of those who are not already committed to these nonsense  
beliefs (most of whom are probably members of future generations).  
Galileo may have been foolish to think that the Pope would change  
his beliefs about the earth's position in the universe based on  
data and models. But Galileo was wise to make his work available  
to future generations. I know that my own research is not going  
change conventional psychologist's beliefs about how to study  
behavior; but, though I am no Galileo, I think it's worth making  
my work available to future generations (and maybe someone will  
even pick up on it before I die and get tortured for eternity by  
God for disparaging His treatment of Pharoah and the Canaanites;-))  
so I continue to do research and try to publish it.

Best

Rick

> **···**
>
> --
> 
> Richard S. Marken Phone or Fax: 310 474-0313  
> Life Learning Associates e-mail: rmarken@earthlink.net  
> [http://home.earthlink.net/~rmarken/](http://home.earthlink.net/~rmarken/)

---

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### Author: ![Bryan\_Thalhammer](http://discourse.iapct.org/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/b/a9adbd/32.png) [@Bryan\_Thalhammer](http://discourse.iapct.org/u/Bryan_Thalhammer)
#### Post date: [February 13, 1999, 7:08pm UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bible-vs-science-or-something-like-that/1727/6 "1999-02-13T19:08:48Z")

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[From B. Thalhammer (990213 12:45CST)]

&nbsp;&nbsp;Rick Marken (990213.0930) mostly, and  
&nbsp;&nbsp;Bruce Gregory (990212.1658 EST), but no quotes.

> This is a scientific discussion group but the science is \_about\_  
> human nature. One aspect of human nature is that people \_think\_.  
> In PCT terms, this means that they control (via the environment or  
> in imagination) "higher level" perceptual variables -- like programs,  
> principles and system concepts. So I think CSGNet is, indeed, the  
> place to discuss (debate) \_how\_ and \_what\_ people think: their  
> programs, principles (values) and system concepts.

Yes, I agree that the subject of beliefs can be the content of our  
discussion, that is, these are perceptions that people may control. I may  
have not been clear about my objection: Beliefs are whatever people  
control, but the tools sounded as if they were being mixed up? I felt that  
way, anyhow.

> > Science cannot disprove belief
> 
> Actually, I think it can.....

Again I can see where you are going with this. But, I said that the tools  
of science can bring evidence to an argument, but are not intended as a way  
of proving/disproving anything (my understanding of "science"?). As Kenny  
laments, there is never gonna be 100% proof of anything. Science reduces  
doubt, I said, but cannot remove it. Belief, I think, is supposed to  
\*remove\* doubt, but it may be strange to say that belief \*reduces\* doubt.  
Gotta think about that last sentence, but I leave it as is.

> > and belief (do not read "conjecture") has no part in the  
> > scientific method.
> 
> It depends on what you mean by "belief"....

Again I agree with you. Beliefs are valid perceptions that people control,  
and they can be studied scientifically as perceptions. Oh, boy, can they!  
Just try using the Test with anyone convinced of Divine Design. Watch the  
opposition and correction. But after doing that once or twice with  
someone, and getting evidence that they do control for this or that, other  
principles that \*I\* maintain control for a less confrontational  
relationship, something like "be charitable." (That last point not being a  
recommendation, only what I think I would do to reduce error.)

> > While I wish to be cordial about this matter, I would ask people  
> > not to bait others on issues of belief vs. the scientific method
> 
> What is "baiting"? Is it "baiting" when we try to show that  
> consequences are \_selected by\_ and do not \_select\_ behavior? Was  
> Galileo "baiting" the Pope when he tried to show that the Earth  
> is not in the center of the solar system? Just because people  
> have good data and models doesn't mean that they are baiting  
> the people who don't.

Yes, I guess that my reaction shows my sensitivity to strife/conflict.  
That's \*my\* self-system I was talking about. You are absolutely right to  
use the art of refutation, which I hastily called "baiting." My tack (this  
not as a recommendation as before, but my own way) would be to find out  
where agreement exists and define the areas of disagreement, which you  
undoubtably do very well. No argument.

> > But, let us focus on the central developmental issues of PCT, eh?
> 
> I think that all these discussions are relevant to PCT, though  
> they may not relate to what you think is "central". But all you  
> have to do to fix the problem you see is to bring up a "central  
> developmental issue of PCT" for discussion and watch us run with it.

Yes, yes. What Runkel calls strife, as I read it, the simultaneous control  
of a variable (words are variable, fer sure) for which two self-systems  
control differently. Maybe we see the actions differently, but the  
perceptions we may each be trying to maintain could be along the same  
lines.

> The "Biblical" discussion started because I was interested in  
> discussing "morality" from a PCT perspective. I think PCT offers  
> some very intersting insightsinto the nature of moral behavior.  
> But the fact is that much of Western thought about morality is  
> influenced by religious belief. So it's not surprising that the  
> Bible would be mentioned in a discussion of morality. The religious  
> approach to morality is worth discussing because it is clearly  
> something that \_many\_ people \_do\_ (they justify their principles  
> by reference to words in the Bible) so it is an important human  
> behavior that PCT can help us understand.

Yes. I just got spooked by all the scriptural citations, illuminating  
(entertaining?!) as they were. Didn't want to go there any more than I  
wanted to go back to the coercion discussion the way it went. I am still  
controlling for a scientific discussion. The chapter/verse citations,  
statements about being saved/not saved became great distubances to my  
reading the net: Ah: Look, Ma, I'm controlling my perceptions!!!!!

OK, but now I'm gonna disappear for a while. Please disturb away!

Thanks for your reponses,

Bryan

> **···**
>
> > Best
> > 
> > Rick....

---

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### Author: ![KENNETH\_J\_KITZKE1](http://discourse.iapct.org/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/k/b2d939/32.png) [@KENNETH\_J\_KITZKE1](http://discourse.iapct.org/u/KENNETH_J_KITZKE1)
#### Post date: [February 16, 1999, 3:22am UTC](http://discourse.iapct.org/t/bible-vs-science-or-something-like-that/1727/7 "1999-02-16T03:22:29Z")

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[From Kenny Kitzke (990215.2600EST)]

\<B. Thalhammer (990212 3:00CST)\>

Hello infrequent visitor and contributer to the CSGNET.

\<Once, when the discussions got to be truly offensive (in a professional  
sense), I wrote that people ought to not bait one another, and to stick to  
the PCT topic.\>

I agree with you. You would hope that members could be professional enough  
and gentlemanly enough to not have to use offensive, gutter language or  
call people names and hurl insults at individuals or groups of people.  
But, in fairness, it is only a few people who do that and even then only  
when a topic or response hits their "hot" references.

\<Again, I have to post: This is a scientific discussion group, and not  
really a place to debate two disparate ways of thinking, science vs. the  
Bible, or something like that....\>

I have a similar sentiment. However, disparate ways of thinking are part  
of the science of behavior, aren't they?

\<Science cannot disprove belief, and belief (do not read "conjecture") has  
no part in the scientific method.\>

Sorry to disagree here. Both statements are not true in all cases.

\<I would think that is wasting the space provided or our focus of the  
matters at hand.\>

It may be for you. BTW, I would be pleased to have you bring to the  
attention of the group some focus on PCT other than etiquette.

\<While I wish to be cordial about this matter, I would ask people not to  
bait others on issues of belief vs. the scientific method, and I would ask  
people not to quote scriptures in a forum where conjecture and refutation  
is supposed to be the method of inquiry. It would be nice if those  
discussions on such peripheral matters could occur privately. But if they  
disappeared, what would remain? That is what I fear.\>

Here Bryan, I think you suffer from a lack of facts as a PT lurker. A lack  
of knowledge can be dangerous whether it is about the CSGNET and how topics  
begin and grow, or about PCT or about high-level beliefs (references).

Rick's response to you I think already acknowledged that he initially  
wanted to probe the area of moral beliefs. This was after a long tirade  
about how Mr. Bill was being unfairly railroaded by those Repulbicans and  
right wing Christian conservatives. I listened in disgust for a long time  
with Rick explaining to everyone what he thought about the matter. I'm  
sure you would agree that the Impeachment of the first elected President  
was not a PCT topic?

But, eventually Rick snookered me into responding to his bait. Then we  
explored beliefs, especially moral beliefs. I suggest to you that these  
are highly relevant to PCT. In fact, far more worthy of consideration to  
understanding human behavior than another tracking experiment or a study on  
how baseballs get caught or jugglers juggle. And, compared to another rat  
experiment, well, rats just aren't humans.

Next it turned to specific moral beliefs and the systems concepts that help  
establish them. Here, unfortunately, I let Rick turn this into a rout  
about my personal Christian beliefs. They annoy him apparently. So he  
keeps asking me about them. He even reads the Bible to find some cute put  
downs.

I was pounded on by everyone for responding to Rick and sometimes in the  
baiting and sarcastic manner that you so rightly condemn. I did promise to  
give people an answer, if they asked. This is a Christian belief,  
unfortunately. When the questions stop about the Bible, the answers will  
too. I pray for the day. There are far better forums for those topics if  
that is what a person wants to talk about. I hope you also agree.

\<However, as a hint to my self-system and what it controls, I can say I  
have read some hilarious examples of unethical behavior from Genesis  
lately on the net.\>

Well, if you laughed, then you satisfied one of your references reading  
CSGNET.  
\<And I also have recently witnessed equally unethical or uncharitable  
behavior from self-proclaimed Christians (present company excepted or aside  
for the moment).\>

Please, Bryan, I hope that excludes me. 🕶

\<The correlation is amazing....., but doesn't prove a thing. And I do not  
like the trend I seem to be seeing on the news and elsewhere concerning  
incivility.\>

Would this perception of yours be appropriate for the CSGNET? It might  
help us understand your own behavior if not societies. We do have  
accomplished sociologists who drop by and chime in.

Good luck to you. Remember, along with the rain comes the sun. I won't  
tell you where that concept comes from. 8=)

kenny & pat
