From Tom Bourbon (2000.09.16.10:07 CDT)
[From Bill Powers(2000.09.16.0254 MDT)]
Rick Marken (2000.09.15.0920)--
T. B.:
>>The moral, for me? Before one speaks about an assumed social
>>phenomenon, one ought to go and see if the phenomenon even
>>exists.
>
>Bill Powers (2000.09.15.0647 MDT)--
>
>> You're right.
>
R. M.
>Really? I have not observed every phenomenon that I believe
>exists. There are a lot of phenomena out there; unless something
>conflicts big time with my assumptions, I am willing to believe
>that the phenomenon (moons of Pluto, continued eruption of Old
>Faithful, etc) exists based on reports in the literature?
That's fine if you want to speak as a spectator. But when your opinions are
challenged, especially when it is mentioned that something may be going on
that you don't know about, don't you have a teeny urge to go look for
yourself? When Tom tells me that I don't know what actually happens in an
RTP school, I immediately recognize the validity of the statement. To do
otherwise, to prefer the theory to observation, would be to turn PCT into a
belief system, to make it a matter of faith.
Thanks, Bill. For the past few years, I have wished someone would
say something like that on CSGNet. It has been painful for me to
watch my colleagues assert that they already know all that
happens in the complex social settings that exist in schools. I
have been visiting schools for five years and I am not at all
certain why all of the things happen that I see and hear. I
probably understand some of the differences I see between
schools, but I do not pretend to understand them all. (I readily
acknowledge my lack of omniscience, a fault that leaves me at a
disadvantage against a person who claims such a quality.)
If anyone else decides to visit schools, please, don't stop with
"RTP schools." I have repeatedly urged interested parties to
visit *many* schools, where people use a *variety* of "discipline
programs, including the most common one: no program at all, every
teacher and kid for herself or himself.
What you say is perfectly true, in terms of PCT: all teachers control, for
the simple reason that all behavior is part of a control process. I don't
think Tom is denying that (though if he has found an example of organized
behavior that is _not_ a control process, don't you think we ought to
investigate it?).
Don't worry. I have encountered no organized behavior absent
control. For me, the issue is that none of us, not even those who
think of themselves as gurus of PCT, should assume that a
person's observed *actions* are "what the person is doing." For
one thing, there is the possibility that the person controls
hierarchical perceptions. Even when we think we have identified a
variable the person controls at a low perceptual level (noise
level in a classroom, for example), we need to consider the
possibility that it is controlled as part of the means by which
the person controls for perceptions at higher levels (for
example, seeing children "getting along on their own" [please
don't pounce on that phrase -- loosen up, back off, and think
about it] entirely independently of the "controller of noise
levels").
What he's saying is that you don't know, and I don't
know, _what_ the teachers are controlling in a successful RTP school. Are
they controlling for an orderly classroom? Perhaps, at some level. But is
that the highest level of variable they are considering? Could it be that
they are learning to teach students how to control social variables for
themselves? Could it be that they are trying to create an atmosphere of
trust and liking, or even love, within which it is only natural for people
of all ages to get along with each other and understand and respect each
other's preferences?
Spot on, Bill! Schools where educators control for perceptions
like those are worlds apart from schools where educators control
for perceptions of students' actions. A person who visits a
variety of schools will -- no doubt abut it -- perceive many of
the differences, immediately. That is all I have been urging, for
five years: go and visit a variety of schools, perceive the
differences, *then* let's work on understanding those
differences.
Of course everyone, in every school, controls perceptions all of
the time. Of course there is some inescapable element of
"coercion" [no long arguments on the definition of that word,
please!] in every school, all of the time. So why are there such
dramatic differences in the "climates" of different schools?
That atmosphere is singularly lacking in many
exchanges on CSGnet, and anyone can see the result. Maybe we could learn
something from observing an RTP school that we failed to learn when we were
in elementary school ourselves.
Well put, on all counts.
In many ways, schools today are not like schools when I was a
child, or when our children went through K-12. When my visits
began five years ago, I was not prepared for many of the things
that I saw and heard -- that I still see and hear.
Maybe I am wrong on this. Maybe everyone else who decides to
visit schools will ask, "What was he talking about? Everything
happening here is exactly like I knew it would be." If that
happens, so be it. I *always* entertain the strong possibility
that my understanding of things is flawed. That is why I need
someone else to check and tell me what they find. What I do not
need is pronouncements about what is happening, from people who
have never looked through the telescope.
I plan to find out, whether you do or not.
Bill, that is the best news I have seen in years!
Regards,
Tom