Marc Abrams' Carver & Scheier Citation

Marc Abrams (981916.1422) citing from Carver & Scheier...

Pg. 503
..."What makes a feedback loop special is that the
proccesses in it permit self regulation. As indicated in the
main text, the loops _input function_ ( they italized it )
iis it's _perception_ of the way things are. The
_comparater_ checks this perception against a _reference
value_ , assessing whether the perception and reference
level are the same. If they're not the same , the result is
an _output_ ( or a change in output ). The output is aimed
at reducing the discrepency between perception and reference
value.

At first glance that reads pretty PCT-like to me. However,
I have a question about the last sentence in the snippet above.

To say that the output is "aimed" reads as though the output
is being produced by an entity with a reference condition for
the effect of the output on the original discrepancy. That's
got to confuse some people. I know it confuses me.

Regards,

Fred Nickols
Distance Consulting
http://home.att.net/~nickols/distance.htm
nickols@worldnet.att.net
(609) 490-0095

From [ Marc Abrams (981017.1415) ]

Fred Nickols:

To say that the output is "aimed" reads as though the

output

is being produced by an entity with a reference condition

for

the effect of the output on the original discrepancy.

That's

got to confuse some people. I know it confuses me.

Your right on target. Carver & Scheier, ala Glasser talk
about the control of behavior, not perception. My point was
that they might be a bit misguided but they have a clue
about control.

Marc

[From Bruce Abbott (981017.1500 EST)]

Fred Nichols:

To say that the output is "aimed" reads as though the output
is being produced by an entity with a reference condition for
the effect of the output on the original discrepancy. That's
got to confuse some people. I know it confuses me.

Yes, although that _could_ be exactly the case. One may, after all,
intentionally do things in order to bring about some end -- even when the
end is correcting a disturbance to some variable. (Think hierarchically.)
However, my guess is that Carver and Scheier are speaking metaphorically, as
if the system had been designed with this purpose in mind. In that case,
"functions" might have been a better choice of term than "aimed." The
output _functions_ to reduce the discrepancy between perception and reference.

Regards,

Bruce